Discover effective independent study techniques and free online resources for Cambridge & Edexcel, saving you from costly coaching centres.

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or ...

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) indicate a company's profitability and are calculated as revenue minus expenses, excluding taxes and interest expenses.

Maths Week Scotland is back for 2025. If you're wild about maths we've got a whole week of Daily Challenges to get your brain cells going. Each morning we'll add a new challenge which has been set by ...

Discover how accruals affect company finances, with insights into the accrual accounting method, its applications, and examples illustrating its principles.

As the MDGs era comes to a conclusion with the end of the year, 2016 ushers in the official launch of the bold and transformative 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by world leaders last ...

Abstract: The widespread availability of networks has significantly increased the exposure of data to security threats, necessitating robust encryption methods. While existing symmetric block ciphers ...

pip install torch==1.9.1+cu111 torchvision==0.10.1+cu111 torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html To run our pretrained model on your ...

Recent advancements in large language model alignment leverage token-level supervisions to perform fine-grained preference optimization. However, existing token-level alignment methods either optimize ...